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Long Distance Footpaths: Discovering Britain’s ‘Diamond’ trails

By Hilary Pullen

Published on 6 min read

offas dyke path with a national trail acorn symbol

A List of National Trails & Coastal Paths in England, Scotland & Wales

We are incredibly fortunate to have a vast network of beautifully maintained National Trails in England and Wales, as well as the stunning Great Trails in Scotland. These include the breathtaking long-distance UK Coastal Paths and other extensive footpaths, all lovingly managed by dedicated volunteers and local authorities.

At the end of this post, you’ll find a curated list of some of the UK’s most beloved long-distance footpaths. If you’ve ever explored an Ordnance Survey Explorer or Ranger Map, you might have noticed green or magenta (red) diamonds dotting certain paths. These diamonds mark named long-distance recreational routes, highlighting that these long distance footpaths are truly something special!

how are national trails shown on os maps green diamonds
On 1:25000 Maps Recreational Paths are shown with Green Diamonds
1:50000 - how are national trails shown on os maps red diamonds
On 1:50000 Maps Recreational Paths are shown with Magenta (red) Diamonds

How Does a Footpath Become a ‘Diamond’ Path?

Ever wondered what it takes for a footpath to earn its ‘diamond’ status on an Ordnance Survey map? We turned to our brilliant cartographers to find out. Achieving this prestigious designation is no easy feat and often requires the dedication of many passionate individuals to get a long-distance footpath both physically waymarked and officially endorsed.

To qualify as a ‘diamond’ path, a route must meet several criteria:

  • Length Requirements: The path must be at least 10 km long to appear on Explorer maps (1:25000) and 40 km for Landranger maps (1:50000).
  • Local Authority Endorsement: Every Local Authority (LA) the route crosses must endorse it. This endorsement doesn’t necessarily mean the LA promotes the route or prioritises it over other rights of way.
  • Distinctive Waymarking: The route must be fully and distinctively waymarked by either the LA or the organisation that created it.
  • Supporting Materials: There must be a guidebook, leaflet, or website with detailed mapping to enable OS to plot the route accurately.
  • Ongoing Communication: A contact person must be designated to keep OS informed of any future route amendments.
  • Maintenance: Public rights of way sections are maintained by the relevant LA, while other sections should be maintained by the creating organisation or another reliable body.

As you’ll see from the list of long distance footpaths at the end of this post, the UK is home to numerous long-distance ‘diamond’ paths, each offering unique experiences across diverse terrains. These managed paths are perfect for immersing yourself in the stunning British countryside, whether you’re exploring rugged coastlines, rolling hills, mountain trails, or historic routes.

What are National Trails and Great Scottish Trails?

In England an official National Trail has an acorn symbol and in Scotland a Scottish Great Trail is marked with a thistle symbol. These symbols differentiate them from other recreational routes. The National Trails in England are administered by Natural England, in Wales by Natural Resources Wales and in Scotland by Nature Scot.

Long Distance Path Way Markers and Sign Posts

As part of their diamond status requirement, recreational paths in the UK are well-marked and actively managed by local authorities, ensuring that the paths are clear and easy to follow. Helpful signs guide you along the way, making it easier to navigate and enjoy your journey without the worry of getting lost. Picking short sections of a diamond path is a great way to get started with hiking.

Which kind of Ordnance Survey maps are best for long distance paths?

The Ordnance Survey Explorer (1:25,000 scale) and Landranger (1:50,000 scale) maps are both good for planning and hiking long distance footpaths in the UK. Ideally you will pair these maps with the OS Maps App which is great for both planning your routes and helping you to navigate.

What are OS Explorer Maps?

  • OS Explorer Maps are the most detailed and accurate maps in the Ordnance Survey collection at 1:25,000 scale
  •  4cm = 1km in real world
  • Shows footpaths, bridleways, trails, boundaries, vegetation and landscape features, and places of interest
  • Look for the ORANGE cover

What are OS Landranger Maps?

  • OS Landranger Maps cover a larger area than Explorer maps as they are 1:50,000 scale but less detail
  • 2cm = 1km in real world
  • Show footpaths, bridleways, trails and tourist attractions but
  • Look for the PINK cover

If you are looking for advice on map reading and using a compass download our free Map Reading Skills eBook and also take a look at our huge archive of map reading and navigation skills advice.


How to Plan for a Long Distance Walk

OS Maps App - best for UK Hikers

We have a comprehensive guide for How to plan a long distance route written by OS Champion Emily Thompson

Emily covers the following tips and advice for planning a long-distance walking adventure in the UK.

  1. When do you want to go?
    • Considerations for choosing the best time of year for a long-distance walk.
  2. How many days do you want to walk?
    • Tips for determining the duration of your walk based on your comfort and ability.
  3. Where are you going to stay?
    • Options for accommodation along your walking route, including camping and B&Bs.
  4. Travel to the start and finish?
    • Advice on transportation options to and from the start and end points of your walk.
  5. Clothing and equipment
    • Essential gear and clothing to pack for a long-distance walk.
  6. Navigation
    • Tips for navigating long-distance trails, including the use of maps and GPS devices.

List of UK Long Distance Paths and National Trails

This list of Diamond status paths includes National Trails, Scottish Great Trails and other managed recreational long distance paths. The list is in order of their length and we have included the National Parks that these routes cross through. The list is by no means complete, there are currently around 500 diamond status paths in the UK – so we’ve just listed a few of our favourites here. Take a look at your local map and see how many diamond paths you can find near you!
(NT) = National Trail (SGT) = Scottish Great Trail

Path Distance in KmDistance in MilesCountryTypeNational Parks
South West Coast Path (NT)
1,014 km630 milesEnglandCoastExmoor, Dartmoor
Pennine Way
(NT)
431 km268 milesEngland / ScotlandInlandPeak District, Yorkshire Dales, Northumberland
A Pennine Journey (Wainright)397 km247 milesEnglandInlandYorkshire Dales
Southern Upland Way
(SGT)
338 km210 milesScotlandInlandNone
Pembrokeshire Coast Path
(NT)
299 km186 milesWalesCoastPembrokeshire Coast
Cumbria Coastal Way298 km185 milesEnglandCoastLake District
Thames Path
(NT)
294 km183 milesEnglandInlandNone
Offa’s Dyke Path
(NT)
285 km177 milesEngland / WalesInlandBannau Brycheiniog
Saxon Shore Way262 km163 milesEnglandCoastNone
John o’ Groats Trail
(SGT)
235 km146 milesScotlandCoastNone
North Downs Way
(NT)
246 km153 milesEnglandInlandNone
Glyndŵr’s Way
(NT)
217 km135 milesWalesInlandNone
John Muir Way
(SGT)
215 km134 milesScotlandInlandNone
North Wales Pilgrims Way215 km134 milesWalesCoastEryri
Pennine Bridleway
(NT)
205 km127 milesEnglandInlandPeak District, Yorkshire Dales
Anglesey Coastal Path200 km124 mWalesCoastNone
Fife Coastal Path
(SGT)
187 km116 milesScotlandCoastNone
Cleveland Way
(NT)
175 km109 milesEnglandCoastNorth York Moors
Cotswold Way
(NT)
164 km102 milesEnglandInlandNone
Ayrshire Coastal Path
(SGT)
161 km100 milesScotlandCoastNone
Kintyre Way
(SGT)
161 km100 milesScotlandInlandNone
South Downs Way
(NT)
160 km99 milesEnglandInlandSouth Downs
West Highland Way
(SGT)
154 km96 milesScotlandInlandLoch Lomond and The Trossachs
Peddar’s Way and Norfolk Coast Path
(NT)
150 km93 milesEnglandCoastNone
Llwybr Llechi Eryri – Snowdonia Slate Trail146 km91 milesWalesInlandEryri
Llŷn Coastal Path146 km91 milesWalesCoastNone
Hadrian’s Wall Path (NP)135 km84 milesEnglandInlandNorthumberland
Norfolk Coast Path135 km84 milesEnglandCoastNone
Speyside Way137 km85 milesScotlandInlandCairngorms
The Ridgeway
(NT)
139 km86 milesEnglandInlandNone
The Dales Way129 km80 milesEnglandInlandLake District, Yorkshire Dales
Rob Roy Way
(SGT)
127 km79 milesScotlandInlandLoch Lomond and The Trossachs
Yorkshire Wolds Way
(NT)
127 km79 milesEnglandInlandNone
Great Glen Way
(SGT)
125 km78 milesScotlandInlandNone
Coast to Coast Walk
(NT)
306 km190 milesEnglandInlandLake District, Yorkshire Dales, North York Moors
Isle of Wight Coastal Path113 km70 milesEnglandCoastNone
Borders Abbeys Way
(SGT)
109 km68 milesScotlandInlandNone
Arran Coastal Way
(SGT)
107 km67 milesScotlandCoastNone
Forth & Clyde/Union Canal Towpath
(SGT)
106 km66 milesScotlandInlandNone
Lancashire Coastal Way106 km66 milesEnglandCoastNone
Ceredigion Coast Path105 km65 milesWalesCoastNone
Cateran Trail
(SGT)
103 km64 milesScotlandInlandNone
Northumberland Coast Path101 km63 milesEnglandCoastNorthumberland
St Cuthbert’s Way
(SGT)
100 km62 milesScotlandInlandNone
Solent Way97 km60 milesEnglandCoastNone
Suffolk Coast Path97 km60 milesEnglandCoastNone
North Wales Path97 km60 milesWalesCoastNone
Great Glen Canoe Trail
(SGT)
96 km60 milesScotlandInlandNone
West Somerset Coast Path93 km58 milesEnglandCoastNone
Loch Lomond & Cowal Way
(SGT)
92 km57 milesScotlandInlandLoch Lomond and The Trossachs
Annandale Way
(SGT)
90 km56 milesScotlandInlandNone
Romans and Reivers Route
(SGT)
84 km52 milesScotlandInlandNone
Cross Borders Drove Road
(SGT)
82 km51 milesScotlandInlandNone
Moray Coast Trail
(SGT)
72 km45 milesScotlandCoastNone
Formartine and Buchan Way
(SGT)
66 km41 milesScotlandInlandNone
River Ayr Way
(SGT)
66 km41 milesScotlandInlandNone
Clyde Walkway
(SGT)
65 km40 milesScotlandInlandNone
Mull of Galloway Trail
(SGT)
59 km37 milesScotlandCoastNone
Bournemouth Coast Path59 km37 milesEnglandCoastNone
Three Lochs Way
(SGT)
55 km34 milesScotlandInlandLoch Lomond and The Trossachs
West Island Way
(SGT)
48 km30 milesScotlandCoastNone
Berwickshire Coastal Path
(SGT)
48 km30 milesScotlandCoastNone
Great Trossachs Path
(SGT)
45 km28 milesScotlandInlandLoch Lomond and The Trossachs
Dava Way
(SGT)
38 km24 milesScotlandInlandNone
Millennium Coastal Path21 km13 milesWalesCoastNone

These long distance footpaths in Britain often pass through picturesque villages, historic landmarks, and breathtaking natural scenery, offering a rich and rewarding experience for hikers of all levels. Whether you’re looking for a short day hike or a multi-day adventure, the UK’s long-distance paths and National Trails have something to offer everyone. Please be sure to share pics of your long distance walks by tagging us on Instagram or sharing them in our Facebook Group.

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By Hilary Pullen

Meet Hilary, Editor of Get Outside – the Ordnance Survey Blog. Hilary is based in North Wales and loves hiking with her dogs in the mountains of Eryri and Bryniau Clwyd, you can find her on Instagram @nearlyuphill and read her guides to walking in North Wales on her blog. Drop her an email hilary.pullen@os.uk if you are interested in posting an article on Get Outside.

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